Flow boiling instabilities of nitrogen in horizontal small diameter tube

Saturated Flow Boiling Heat Transfer in Horizontal Square Tube

The Effect of Linear Change of Tube Diameter on Subcooled Flow Boiling and Critical Heat Flux

One of the major industry problems is the flow boiling, where reaching to the critical heat flux (CHF) condition can lead to a temperature jump and damage of the systems. In the present study, the effects of a uniform change in tube diameter on subcooled flow boiling and CHF was numerically investigated. The Euler-Euler model was used to investigate the relationship between the two liquid and v...

Flow Boiling Heat Transfer of Binary Mixtures HFO1234yf/R32 in a Smooth Horizontal Tube

HFO1234yf is a promising alternative for automobile air conditioners because of its low GWP of 4 and thermophysical properties similar to those of R134a. However, its performance is inferior to R410A. This makes it difficult to be applied to residential air-conditioners. A mixture of HFO1234yf and R32 is expected to balance both the GWP and COP requirement when applied to residential air-condit...

Flow Boiling Heat Transfer and Pressure Drop of R1234ze(E) and R32 in a Horizontal Micro-Fin Tube

In the present study, the flow boiling heat transfer of R1234ze(E), R32 and zeotropic mixture R1234ze(E)/R32 (50/50 mass%) in a horizontal micro-fin tube is experimentally investigated to clarify the pressure drop and heat transfer characteristics. Tested micro-fin tube is made of copper, and its geometry is as follows, 6.00 mm in outer diameter, 5.21 mm in mean inside diameter, 0.26 mm in fin ...

Coulomb screening and electronic instabilities of small-diameter (5,0) nanotubes

We investigate the instabilities that may lead to the breakdown of the Luttinger liquid in the small-diameter 5,0 nanotubes, paying attention to the competition between the effective interaction mediated by phonon exchange and the Coulomb interaction. We use bosonization methods to achieve an exact treatment of the Coulomb interaction at small momentum transfer, and apply next renormalization g...